Original text is in french

According to the Big Bang theory, one photon of an immeasurable energy would have created the couple matter/antimatter.

It is necessary to understand their nature and their relationship to quantify the three actors of this creation, ie to seek the smallest indivisible quantity of energy, of matter or of antimatter.

According to the hypothesis developed in the preceding pages, the entire universe would be composed of three charges of colors indivisible sets, combined in energy, a separate in matter and antimatter, where their opposite directions rotation distinguishes them, either: the photon for energy, the electron - its mass is the smallest known - for the matter, the position for antimatter.

The purpose of these quanta matter, antimatter and energy would be to transform alternately the merged set in separate sets and vice versa, ie the photon into couple electron/positon and the couple electron / positon to photon.

The experience is in favour of this hypothesis: the photon annihilates in a couple electron/positon and, conversely, the couple electron/positon annihilates into a photon.

The triangle, described in previous page shows, here schematically, the purpose of the universe, turning alternately in one direction or another.

Why these opposite rotations? Because one symbolizes that of the electron, another one of the positon, whose experience has demonstrated that their only difference was their opposite direction of rotation.

The union of the three charges of color in a single particle, in the center of the triangle, shows that they are equal, because each is simultaneously at the same time the same place, so each in each other to form a photon.

Similarly, the rotation of the three charges of color demonstrates their equality, because each, during one tour takes successively the seat of the other, then the three charges of color converge at the center of the triangle to form the photon where they diverge to form the electron, or positon with the direction of rotation of the triangle, and the same alternating indefinitely repeat themselves.

In its movement, the triangle contracts and expands alternately, as its three charges of color converge or diverge to travel a viewed area by the surface of the triangle.

During their convergence, the three charges of color are no longer in rotation at the summits of the triangle, they are no longer the electron and not yet the photon they constitute the centre of the triangle.

During their divergence, the three charges of color are no longer the photon and and not yet the electron they constitute the three summits of the triangle.

During the convergence or divergence, the three charges of color are not the photon or one electron, or positon, but an intermediate state that is moving in a direction with, necessarily, a speed in a space, the surface of the triangle.

The charges of color have, then the characteristics of a wave.

Thus, quantum chromodynamics explains the dual wave/corpuscle.

The three charges of color are alternately photon-wave and electron-wave or positon-wave, as the rotation of the triangle.

Actually, the position is not observable from the matter because it is located in a reverse space-time where the triangle turns upside down.

The speed of light is that of quantum energy: the wave of photon whose frequency ν is 1 in the formula E = h ν where E is the energy of h, the Planck constant, multiplied by its frequency.

This speed, which is that movement of the Planck constant, cannot be exceed, in the of relativistic case, velocities do not add up.

The atomic nuclei have the same purpose as electrons surrounding them: building sets of three charges of equal color, alternately separated or combined, as one can see in the quantum of atoms, the simplest, hydrogen.

The nucleus of atomic hydrogen, a proton, is made of three quarks, carrying each one of three colors of quantum chromodynamics.

The quarks do not turn like charges of color of electrons, but through gluons, they exchange their charges of color, taking successively instead of each other in what amounts to a rotation that creates a electric charge, unlike that of the electron in orbit.

Because, to be stable, the atom must be electrically neutral, for this reason, the electrical charge of the proton is positive and its charges of color turn in the opposite direction of its electron with a negative charge.

As hydrogen, all known atoms are in the Mendeleïv table, classified according to their characteristic atomic proton/electron and therefore have the same purpose of witch of their quantum, the atom of hydrogen.

It remains to give the hypothesis developed in this text a mathematical expression.

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